Abalam Tablet 30
₹2,167.00
Quick fact
Abalam Tablet 30 is a prescription oral tablet used as part of combination antiretroviral therapy to treat HIV-1 infection. It contains abacavir and lamivudine.
Uses
What is Abalam Tablet 30 & Important Details
Abalam is an oral medicine for HIV-1 infection.
- Form: oral tablet.
- Pack: 30 tablets.
How does Abalam Tablet 30 work (mechanism of action)?
Abacavir and lamivudine are nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. They act on an enzyme HIV-1 needs to copy its genetic material.
- The medicines block reverse transcriptase, an enzyme HIV-1 needs to copy its genetic material.
- Together, the two medicines help prevent HIV-1 from multiplying.
Specialized or Off-Label Uses of Abalam Tablet 30
No off-label use is established in the available information.
Conditions That Abalam Tablet 30 Will Not Treat
Abalam does not cure HIV infection.
Benefits
What are the benefits of taking Abalam Tablet 30
As part of combination antiretroviral therapy, Abalam can help control HIV-1 infection.
- Helps lower and control HIV-1 viral load.
- Supports immune recovery by improving CD4 cell count.
Side Effects
What are the most common side effects of Abalam Tablet 30?
Reported side effects include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, headache, diarrhoea and fever. Not everyone experiences side effects.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Fatigue or headache.
Tell your doctor if a side effect is troubling or does not go away. Seek medical advice promptly for severe symptoms.
What are the serious side effects of Abalam Tablet 30?
Serious effects listed for Abalam include liver problems, lactic acidosis and changes in the immune system or body fats.
- Possible liver warning signs include yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine or loss of appetite.
- Lactic acidosis may involve muscle pain or weakness, breathing difficulties, stomach pain, vomiting or drowsiness.
- Serious reactions may include rash, fever, nausea, vomiting or difficulty breathing.
Get urgent medical help if you develop signs of a serious reaction or liver problem. Contact a doctor promptly if you are worried about a new or severe symptom.
Severe Allergic Reactions of Abalam Tablet 30?
Abalam can cause a serious hypersensitivity or allergic reaction. Warning signs listed include:
- Rash or fever.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat tightness.
These symptoms can signal a severe reaction and need emergency medical care. Do not restart abacavir after a suspected hypersensitivity reaction unless a doctor directs you.
What side effects may I notice from receiving this medication?
Side effects you may notice include:
- Headache, nausea or diarrhoea.
- Fatigue, insomnia or abdominal pain.
Contact your doctor if symptoms are severe, persistent or concerning.
Abalam Tablet 30 Dosage Guidelines
Overview
Take Abalam exactly as prescribed. The dose should be set by your doctor, who can consider your health and other medicines.
Kidney or liver problems may affect whether this fixed-dose tablet is suitable. Discuss your medical history with your doctor.
Adults
The recommended adult dose is one Abalam tablet once per day. Follow your doctor’s instructions.
Children
A specific dose for children is not established in the available information. Ask a doctor to confirm whether this product is suitable.
Older adults
A complete dose for older adults is not established in the available information. Ask your doctor to decide what is suitable.
- Kidney and liver function and the severity of any condition may affect treatment decisions.
- Tell your doctor about other medicines and supplements you use.
Dosage Adjustments for Kidney, Liver, or Other Health Problems
Dose adjustments for these conditions are not fully established here. Your doctor should decide whether Abalam is appropriate.
- Normal kidney function: A specific adjustment for normal kidney function is not established in the available information.
- Reduced kidney function: Limited safety information is available for kidney disease; discuss use and monitoring with your doctor.
- Severe kidney impairment: The available information does not establish a dose for severe kidney impairment. Ask your doctor whether this fixed-dose tablet is suitable.
- Dialysis: A dose or plan for dialysis is not established in the available information.
- Liver disease: Use caution and consult your doctor; dose adjustment may be needed depending on the severity of liver disease.
- Other important conditions: Tell your doctor about your health conditions and medicines so they can assess treatment and monitoring.
Do not change the dose yourself. Abalam is a fixed-dose tablet, so your doctor must assess whether it is appropriate for you.
How Often and How Long to Take Abalam Tablet 30?
For adults, the recommended dose is once per day.
- Taking it at the same time each day is advised.
- Do not skip doses or alter treatment without consulting your doctor.
How should I take Abalam Tablet 30?
Taking Abalam Tablet 30 With or Without Food
The available instructions say Abalam can be taken with or without food. Follow the directions given by your doctor or pharmacist, especially if they differ.
How to Take Specific Forms (Tablets, Chewables, Liquid Suspension)
Tablets: Swallow the tablet whole with water. Do not crush or chew it.
Overdose/Missed Dose
What should I do if I accidentally use too much Abalam Tablet 30?
Symptoms of an overdose are not well documented. If you have taken too much Abalam, contact your doctor immediately for advice.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Abalam Tablet 30?
If you miss a dose, take it when you remember. If it is close to the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not take a double dose.
Interactions
Does Abalam Tablet 30 interact with foods or drinks?
Alcohol may increase the risk of side effects when taking Abalam. Ask your doctor for advice about alcohol use.
Does Abalam Tablet 30 interact with other medicines (drug interactions)
Abalam may interact with some medicines. Tell your doctor about all medicines you take before starting treatment.
- Other products containing abacavir or lamivudine.
- Methadone or high doses of co-trimoxazole.
- Combining Abalam with didanosine is not advised in the available information.
Abalam Tablet 30 and Blood Thinners
A specific interaction between Abalam and blood thinners is not established in the available information. Tell your doctor about all medicines you use.
Abalam Tablet 30 and Birth Control (if applicable)
An interaction with birth control is not established in the available information. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about your medicines.
Interactions with Supplements, Vitamins, and Herbal Products
A specific interaction with supplements, vitamins or herbal products is not established here.
Warnings & Precautions
Who should not use Abalam Tablet 30?
Abalam should be used only under medical supervision. Tell your doctor about allergies and kidney or liver conditions before treatment.
- Anyone with a suspected hypersensitivity reaction to abacavir should not restart it without medical direction.
- People with liver disease should consult a doctor before use.
- Discuss kidney disease with your doctor because safety information is limited and suitability may depend on kidney function.
What should I know about Abalam Tablet 30 before using it?
Abalam is a prescription medicine and must be taken under a qualified healthcare professional’s supervision.
- Screening for the HLA-B*5701 gene is recommended before starting abacavir.
- Tell your doctor about allergies, medical history, kidney or liver conditions, and all medicines or supplements.
Precautions for Pre-existing Conditions (Heart, Kidney, Liver)
Kidney disease: Safety information is limited. Discuss use and kidney monitoring with your doctor.
Liver disease: Use with caution and consult your doctor; dose adjustments may be required depending on severity.
Heart disease: A specific recommendation for heart disease is not established in the available information. Tell your doctor about your condition.
Alcohol: Can You Drink Alcohol While Taking Abalam Tablet 30?
Alcohol may increase the risk of side effects with Abalam. Ask your doctor for guidance about drinking while taking it.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Pregnancy: The available information describes Abalam as unsafe during pregnancy, except where a doctor judges that benefits outweigh risks in a life-threatening situation. Consult your doctor.
Breastfeeding: Information about use while breastfeeding is insufficient. Consult your doctor before use.
Children: A specific child dose is not established in the available information. Ask a doctor to confirm suitability.
Older adults: A complete older-adult dose is not established in the available information. Discuss treatment with your doctor.
Safe Usage & Best Practices
Why You Must Complete the Full Prescription
Take Abalam continuously as prescribed. Stopping or changing treatment without medical advice can affect HIV control.
Consequences of Skipping Doses or Sharing Medication
Do not skip doses, change your dose or share your medicine.
- Contact your doctor before making changes to treatment.
Can Abalam Tablet 30 cause nausea?
Yes.
- Other listed effects include vomiting, diarrhoea, fatigue and headache.
What should you do if you feel better before finishing the medication?
Feeling better does not mean you should stop Abalam.
- Do not skip doses or stop treatment without medical advice.
Storage Details
Store Abalam in its original pack at room temperature. Keep it in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and moisture.
- Store at room temperature (15°C–30°C).
- Keep away from sunlight and moisture.
Common brand names – Abalam Tablet 30 available in India, USA, UK, Canada
- India: Sold as Abalam Tablet 30 by Indian online pharmacies such as mrmed.in. Other brand names are not established in the available information.
- USA: Availability under a specific brand name is not established in the available information.
- UK: Availability under a specific brand name is not established in the available information.
- Canada: Availability under a specific brand name is not established in the available information.
Frequently asked questions
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1. What is Abalam used for?
Ans: It is used to treat HIV-1 infection as part of combination antiretroviral therapy.
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2. Does Abalam cure HIV?
Ans: No. It helps control HIV-1 but does not cure the infection.
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3. Can I take Abalam with food?
Ans: The available instructions say it can be taken with or without food. Follow your doctor’s directions.
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4. What if I miss a dose?
Ans: Take it when remembered unless it is close to the next dose; then skip it. Do not take a double dose.
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5. What should I do if I take too much?
Ans: Contact your doctor immediately; overdose symptoms are not well documented.
